Explain like I'm five · Security

What is NDR?

Network Detection and Response, told as a story about the person who watches the hallway.

Printer?MeetingGuest?VaultKitchen?Dogs sit inside rooms. Some rooms can't take one.

Some rooms can't take a dog.The old printer, a guest laptop, the fridge. The dog (EDR) can't see in there.

PrinterMeetingGuestVaultKitchenFrom the printer room to the vault: the hallway.

Whatever room you want, you take the hallway.You may not see the rooms, but you can see the hallway.

PrinterMeetingGuestVaultKitchen

NDR is the watcher in the hallway.It never enters a room. It only watches who passes.

Who, where tofrom which room to which
Whendaytime or 2 a.m.
How mucha small bag or a huge one
PrinterMeetingGuestVaultKitchenTWEET!hallway to the gate02:00

A wrong kind of walk, and the hallway shuts.A huge bag heading for the gate at 2 a.m.? Tweet! Drop the portcullis, tell the guard room.

?size: very biggoing to: the gatetime: 2 a.m.inside: unknownoutside: all known

It can't see inside the box.A sealed box (encryption) shows only size, direction and time. So the dog takes the rooms, the watcher takes the hallway — together.

In one breath

NDR = the watcher of the hallway, not the rooms. Who goes where, when, carrying how much — and shuts the hallway when it's wrong.

Network Detection and Response. No dog needed in every room, so it covers the rooms that can't take one. The price: it can't open sealed boxes.

When grown-ups say it

Network
The hallway. The paths between rooms, and between the castle and outside.
Traffic
People and bags in the hallway. Everything computers send each other.
TAP / port mirroring
The mirror at the end. Shows a copy of everything passing, without stopping anyone.
Agentless
Never enters a room. Which is why it covers rooms the dog can't.
Lateral movement
Room to room. Someone leaving the printer room for the vault. Best seen from the hallway.
Exfiltration
Walking out with a huge bag. At night, toward the gate, very big.
Encryption
The sealed box. Contents hidden; size, direction and time still visible.
Next story
The Castle That Always Asks →
Want another term as a picture book? Request →